by kittyfritters » Wed Nov 20, 2019 2:46 pm
Yes, there is a world wide balsa shortage, at least for model airplanes. There are three things that are soaking up the balsa supply, wind turbines, natural gas tankers, and laminated flooring.
Many of the wind turbine designs use balsa cores for the blades. You would think that they could use Styrofoam but balsa is. apparently, the preferred material.
Massive amounts of balsa are used for the collision buffers in natural gas tankers. You would be astonished by how much force can be absorbed by a mass of end grain balsa. This was a problem about twenty years ago but enough LNG tankers were built that the need for them was covered and we could get good balsa again. Climate change, however, has opened the Northeast Passage (above Siberia) to shipping for most of the year and the Russians want to make money from their vast natural gas reserves. The Chinese and the Koreans are in a race to build LNG tankers because they both want to dominate the supply of natural gas to Asia. One LNG tanker probably uses as much balsa as all the model airplanes that have ever been built.
Balsa is used as the shock absorbing layer in many brands of laminated flooring.
Lately, supplying balsa for model airplanes has been an afterthought. All of the companies that mill balsa for model airplanes (Guillow has been milling their own wood for about 5 years now.) are having a tough time getting a supply of good wood.
At least, that's what I have been able to find out.
KF